Transient Model Validation of a Desulphuriser System

The objective of this paper is to show the modelling and the transient behaviour of a natural gas desulphurising system.The plant was designed and built by Rolls-Royce Fuel Cell Systems Limited, while the plant transient model was developed and tested by the Thermochemical Power Group (TPG) of the University of Genoa, using the in-house tool TRANSEO working in the Matlab/Simulink environment. The model represents a fuel processing unit from Rolls-Royce Fuel Cell Systems Limited, designed to feed a 250kWe fuel cell hybrid system with a methane stream undergoing requirements about composition, pressure and temperature.This paper presents a simplified plant layout of the real system. In the model, physical properties of the materials and geometry of the components have been used; where no data were available, reasonable assumptions have been done.The transient model has been validated against experimental data retrieved from a 120 hours test and including warm-up, part and full load operation and cool-down phases.During the validation process both gas and wall temperatures have been considered and the transient model is shown to satisfactorily predict the plant behaviour both at steady-state and transient conditions.The model is being further developed for control system application.

Publication Info

Category

Type

Conference

Author

Ferretti A., Traverso A., Saunders G. J.

Journal

Proceedings of Lucerne FUEL CELL FORUM 2009, 28 June - 03 July 2009, Lucerne, Switzerland.

Year

2009

DOI / Link to the paper

Paper ID

2009-TPG-23